the UK and the EU
After months of negotiations, the UK and the European Union (EU) have signed a trade and cooperation agreement that will govern their relationship after the UK`s departure from the bloc. The agreement, which came into effect on January 1st, 2021, covers a range of areas, from trade and investment to law enforcement and security.
The trade and cooperation agreement sees the UK and the EU establish a new framework for their trading relationship, which had previously been governed by EU rules. Under the new agreement, the UK will continue to have tariff-free and quota-free access to the EU`s single market, providing a significant boost for UK businesses and exporters.
The agreement also includes provisions for cooperation on a range of issues, including environmental protection, social and labour rights, and research and innovation. The UK and the EU have committed to working together to address common challenges, such as climate change and security threats.
One of the most significant aspects of the trade and cooperation agreement is its impact on the financial services sector. While the agreement does not provide full access to the EU`s single market for financial services, it does include provisions for continued cooperation and information exchange between the UK and the EU. This is particularly important for the City of London, which has traditionally been a major hub for financial services in Europe.
Another key area of the agreement is fisheries. The UK and the EU have agreed on a framework for cooperation on fisheries management, which includes a transition period during which EU fleets will continue to have access to UK waters. After this transition period, the UK will have full control over its waters and the ability to set its own fishing quotas.
Overall, the trade and cooperation agreement between the UK and the EU represents a significant milestone in their relationship. While there are still areas of disagreement and potential points of conflict, the agreement provides a solid foundation for continued cooperation and collaboration between these two important trading partners. As the UK forges ahead with building new relationships with countries around the world, it will be important to maintain strong ties with the EU, which remains one of its most important trading partners.